OSVauco/ml/anomaly_detector.py
2026-05-27 17:24:01 +00:00

86 lines
3.0 KiB
Python

import os
import json
import datetime
from google.cloud import bigquery
from google.cloud import pubsub_v1
class AnomalyDetector:
def __init__(self):
self.project_id = os.environ.get("GOOGLE_CLOUD_PROJECT")
if not self.project_id:
raise ValueError("GOOGLE_CLOUD_PROJECT environment variable not set.")
self.pubsub_topic_name = os.environ.get("PUBSUB_TOPIC", "billing_alerts")
self.bq_client = bigquery.Client(project=self.project_id)
self.publisher = pubsub_v1.PublisherClient()
self.topic_path = self.publisher.topic_path(self.project_id, self.pubsub_topic_name)
self.billing_table = f"{self.project_id}.billing_export.gcp_billing_export_v1_*"
def detect_anomalies(self):
"""
Detects anomalies in billing data.
"""
query = f"""
WITH
cost_last_7_days AS (
SELECT
service.description as service,
SUM(cost) as total_cost
FROM `{self.billing_table}`
WHERE _PARTITIONTIME >= TIMESTAMP_SUB(CURRENT_TIMESTAMP(), INTERVAL 8 DAY)
AND _PARTITIONTIME < TIMESTAMP_SUB(CURRENT_TIMESTAMP(), INTERVAL 1 DAY)
GROUP BY 1
),
cost_last_1_day AS (
SELECT
service.description as service,
SUM(cost) as total_cost
FROM `{self.billing_table}`
WHERE _PARTITIONTIME >= TIMESTAMP_SUB(CURRENT_TIMESTAMP(), INTERVAL 1 DAY)
GROUP BY 1
)
SELECT
c1.service,
c1.total_cost as today_cost,
c7.total_cost / 7 as avg_7day,
c1.total_cost / (c7.total_cost / 7) as ratio
FROM cost_last_1_day c1
JOIN cost_last_7_days c7 ON c1.service = c7.service
WHERE c1.total_cost > 2 * (c7.total_cost / 7)
"""
query_job = self.bq_client.query(query)
results = query_job.result()
anomalies = []
for row in results:
anomalies.append({
"service": row.service,
"today_cost": row.today_cost,
"avg_7day": row.avg_7day,
"ratio": row.ratio
})
if anomalies:
self.publish_alerts(anomalies)
return {"anomalies": anomalies}
def publish_alerts(self, anomalies):
"""
Publishes anomaly alerts to a Pub/Sub topic.
"""
for anomaly in anomalies:
message_data = {
"service": anomaly["service"],
"today_cost": anomaly["today_cost"],
"avg_7day": anomaly["avg_7day"],
"ratio": anomaly["ratio"],
"timestamp": datetime.datetime.now().isoformat()
}
message_bytes = json.dumps(message_data).encode("utf-8")
self.publisher.publish(self.topic_path, data=message_bytes)
if __name__ == '__main__':
detector = AnomalyDetector()
print("Anomalies:", detector.detect_anomalies())